Anemia



Anemia







  • Evaluation



    • Description—a specific decrease in the number of circulating erythrocytes (red blood cells [RBCs]), hemoglobin, and hematocrit


    • Clinical



      • If anemia has developed rapidly—hypotension is secondary to loss of blood volume.


      • Tissue and organ hypoxia (fatigue, shortness of breath, ± pica, etc.) are seen in either chronic or acute anemia.


      • Pallor, hypotension, tachycardia are seen on physical examination.


      • Mild anemia in a young, healthy patient may not be noticed until hemoglobin <A onclick="get_content(event,'AB1-M12'); return false;" onmouseover="window.status=this.title; return true;" onmouseout="window.status=''; return true;" title="<8 g per dL.


    • Epidemiology



      • : 30 of 1,000 of all ages


      • : 6 of 1,000 for younger than 45 years; 18.5 of 1,000 for older than 75 years


    • Diagnostic algorithm

Aug 28, 2016 | Posted by in PSYCHIATRY | Comments Off on Anemia

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