14 Mr./Mrs. Doe, open your eyes! Señor/Señora Doe, abra los ojos! Sehn-nor/ Sehn-nor-ah Doe, ah-bra los oh-hos! Look up/down/sideways! Mire arriba/abajo/a los lados! Me-reh ah-ree-ba/ah-bah-ho/ah los lah-dos! Stick out your tongue! Saque la lengua! Sah-keh la lehn-guah! Smile for me, please. Sonria, porfavor Son-ree-ah, por-fah-vor Squeeze my hand! Apriete la mano! Ah-pree-eh-tay la mah-no! Hold your hands up like you’re holding a pizza tray. (This is a drift/power test.) Ponga las manos en alto como sujetando una pizza! Pon-gah las mah-nos en ahl-to komo sue-hey-tan-do ooh-na peet-sa! Show me thumbs up! Enséñeme el pulgar! Ehn-sin-neh-meh el pool-gar! Show me two fingers! Enséñeme dos dedos! Ehn-sin-neh-meh dos deh-dos! Push against my hand! Empuje contra mi mano Em-poo-hae kon-trah me mah-no Wiggle your toes! Mueva los dedos del pie! Moo-eh-vah los deh-dos dehl pee-eh! Empuje su pie, como un acelerador de auto! Em-poo-he sue pee-eh, koh-mo oon ah-cell-leh-rahdor deh ow-to! Do you feel this? Siente esto? See-ehn-teh ehs-toe? Same both sides? Igual en ambos lados? Ee-goo-ahl ehn ahm-bohs la-dohs? Walk for me, please. Camine porfavor Kah-me-neh por-fah-vor Turn around, please (when assessing gait). De la vuelta porfavor Deh la vwell-ta por-fah-vor Sit down for me, please. Siéntese, porfavor See-ehn-teh-seh, por-fah-vor Turn sideways for me, please (e.g., wound checks/doing an LP). Póngase de lado porfavor Pon-ga-seh deh la-doh por-pha-vor Do you have a headache? Le duele la cabeza? Leh dwell-leh la ka-beh-sah? Since when? Desde cúando? Des-deh kwan-doh? Have you vomited recently? Ha vomitado reciéntemente? Ah voh-me-tah-doh reh-see-en-teh-men-teh? Do you have double vision? Ve doble? Veh do-bleh? When was the shunt placed? Cúando le pusieron la válvula? Kwan-doh leh poo-seh-ron la val-voo-la? Is it a programmable valve? Es una válvula programable? Es ooh-na val-voo-la pro-gra-ma-ble? Do you remember the setting? Sabe cúal es el ajuste? Sa-beh koo-ahl ess el a-hoos-teh?
Medical Spanish for Neurosurgeons
14.1 Basic Commands
14.2 Shunt Evaluation