31 Diagnosis Angiomatous acoustic neuroma Problems and Tactics A large hypervascular acoustic neuroma was identified in a young man. Two attempts at resection were truncated by sudden vascular engorgement and parenchymal swelling that collapsed the operative corridor and made hemostasis difficult. Rapid redistribution of blood during tumor resection may have contributed to these developments, akin to the normal perfusion pressure breakthrough seen in resection of arteriovenous malformations (AVMs). Surgical strategies typically used for AVMs and hemangioblastomas were useful in the management of this lesion. Keywords Acoustic neuroma, vestibular schwannoma, hypervascular, tumor A 21-year-old man presented with a 1-year history of progressive headaches and hearing loss in the left ear. He also reported morning nausea and balance difficulties for 4 months. A magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan was obtained that revealed a 4.5-cm enhancing mass in the left cerebellopontine angle with significant brain stem compression and numerous flow voids (Fig. 31–1). Radiographic characteristics were consistent with an acoustic neuroma. The patient was referred for surgical resection.
Angiomatous Acoustic Neuroma
Clinical Presentation
Surgical Technique

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