Cerebrovascular Disease

Sep 8, 2016 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Cerebrovascular Disease

Cerebrovascular Disease Roger E. Kelley Alireza Minagar key points Stroke is easily recognized in the older patient with risk factor who presents with sudden onset of a focal neurologic deficit….

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Examination of the Comatose Patient

Sep 8, 2016 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Examination of the Comatose Patient

Examination of the Comatose Patient Jordan L. Topel Steven L. Lewis key points Coma is not an independent disease entity but a reflection of an underlying disease process. Coma results…

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Neurologic Emergencies

Sep 8, 2016 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Neurologic Emergencies

Neurologic Emergencies Tricia Y. Ting Lisa M. Shulman key points Status epilepticus may present with convulsions or nonconvulsive altered mental status.Treatment must be rapidly initiated to achieve early seizure termination…

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Fundamentals of Neuroradiology

Sep 8, 2016 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Fundamentals of Neuroradiology

Fundamentals of Neuroradiology Robert E. Morales Dishant G. Shah key points Neuroradiologic images must always be evaluated in a systematic fashion with an understanding of fundamental neuroimaging concepts. Otherwise, not…

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Clinical Use of Neurologic Diagnostic Tests

Sep 8, 2016 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Clinical Use of Neurologic Diagnostic Tests

Clinical Use of Neurologic Diagnostic Tests Madhu Soni key points Computed tomography (CT) is preferred over magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to visualize hemorrhage and bony structures. Posterior fossa structures, such…

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An Approach to Neurologic Symptoms

Sep 8, 2016 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on An Approach to Neurologic Symptoms

An Approach to Neurologic Symptoms Steven L. Lewis key points A careful neurologic history is the cornerstone of neurologic diagnosis. The goal of the neurologic history, followed by the examination…

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The Neurologic Examination

Sep 8, 2016 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on The Neurologic Examination

The Neurologic Examination Robert K. Shin Neil C. Porter key points The neurologic examination provides a comprehensive assessment of the function of the human nervous system. When used in conjunction…

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Behavioral Neurology

Sep 8, 2016 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Behavioral Neurology

Behavioral Neurology I. Aphasia Broca aphasia Description: disordered grammar, nonfluent, linguistic dysprosody, poor naming, poor repetition, paraphasias Lesion: frontal operculum lower motor cortex, anterior division of left middle cerebral artery…

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Dizziness

Sep 8, 2016 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Dizziness

Dizziness I. Central and Peripheral Causes of Nystagmus Central Peripheral Mass lesions Benign positional vertigo Multiple sclerosis Labyrinthitis Epilepsy Cerebellopontine angle tumors Vertebrobasilar insufficiency Barotrauma Basilar migraine Perilymphatic fistula II….

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Sleep

Sep 8, 2016 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Sleep

Sleep I. Basic Science Sleep homeostasis Sleep need gradually increases during wakefulness and decreases with sleep. Sleep need has a similar temporal pattern as slow wave sleep. Non rapid eye…

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