Fig. 6.1 The anatomical connections evaluated by the median nerve SSEP SSEPs are usually evoked by bipolar transcutaneous electrical stimulation applied on the skin over the selected nerve and registered…
Fig. 9.1 (a) Schema of a multifeature MMN paradigm. The standard stimulus randomly alternates with one of the five deviants, each of which differs from the standard by one feature…
Fig. 10.1 Neuronavigated TMS-EEG system. The neuronavigation system is composed of a 3D head model and targeting system (a1), an infrared camera (a2), and glasses (a3) that are covered with…
Fig. 12.1 Neuroimaging paradigms in assessment of residual cognitive processes in DOC 12.2.1 Active Paradigms Active paradigms refer to mental imagery tasks which measure wilful modulation of brain signal in…
Fig. 1.1 Epidemiology of acute coma in the intensive care unit (ICU). Panel a illustrates the estimated distribution of ICU admissions for acute coma after primary brain injury in industrialized…
, Olivia Gosseries1, Aurore Thibaut1 and Marie-Aurélie Bruno1 (1) Coma Science Group, Cyclotron Research Centre and Neurology Department, CHU Sart-Tilman Hospital and University of Liège, Liège, 4000, Belgium Marie-Aurélie Bruno Email: ma.bruno@ulg.ac.be…
Fig. 11.1 A typical brain-computer interface schema. Modifications of brain activity due to a task/stimulus are recorded with fMRI, fNIRS, EEG, or ECoG. These neural data are pre-processed before discriminative…
(1) and covariance function such that (2)where 0,\sigma > 0,\varrho \in \mathbb{R}), }$$ ” src=”/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/A315578_1_En_42_Chapter_Equ4.gif”> (4)that identify the drift and the infinitesimal variance of a time non-homogeneous Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process defined in…
be the non-vanishing polarization density, where the charge density ρ and the (average) dipole length δ are real quantities. The charge density wave function σ(x) is (1)The phase θ(x) is…
(1) (2) Fig. 1 (a) A graph whose vertices (squares) are connected by unidirectional edges (arrows). (b) Network structure corresponding to graph (a). The black solid and dashed arrows indicate excitatory…
