Charcot–Marie–Tooth Disease and Related Disorders

Dec 31, 2018 by in PSYCHIATRY Comments Off on Charcot–Marie–Tooth Disease and Related Disorders

INTRODUCTION Print Section Listen Hereditary neuropathies may account for as many as 50% of previously undiagnosed peripheral neuropathies referred to large neuromuscular centers. Charcot–Marie–Tooth (CMT) disease is the most common…

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Other Disorders of Neuromuscular Transmission

Dec 31, 2018 by in PSYCHIATRY Comments Off on Other Disorders of Neuromuscular Transmission

INTRODUCTION Print Section Listen This chapter describes the disorders of neuromuscular transmission (DNMT) other than myasthenia gravis (MG) (Table 26-1). The neuromuscular junction (NMJ) is a physiologically complex structure. Its…

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Autoimmune Myasthenia Gravis

Dec 31, 2018 by in PSYCHIATRY Comments Off on Autoimmune Myasthenia Gravis

INTRODUCTION Print Section Listen Acquired, autoimmune myasthenia gravis (MG), the most common noniatrogenic disorder of neuromuscular transmission (DNMT), remains the favorite child of many neuromuscular clinicians. Arguably, it provides more…

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Other Hereditary Neuropathies

Dec 31, 2018 by in PSYCHIATRY Comments Off on Other Hereditary Neuropathies

INTRODUCTION Print Section Listen In Chapter 11, we reviewed Charcot–Marie–Tooth syndrome and related hereditary neuropathies. Here we discuss some of the more rare types of hereditary neuropathies (Table 12-1). Familial…

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Myopathies Associated with Systemic Disease

Dec 31, 2018 by in PSYCHIATRY Comments Off on Myopathies Associated with Systemic Disease

INTRODUCTION Print Section Listen Myopathies can occur in the setting of a variety of systemic diseases. Previous chapters have discussed inflammatory myopathies that can occur in the setting of connective…

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Neuropathies Associated with Systemic Disease

Dec 31, 2018 by in PSYCHIATRY Comments Off on Neuropathies Associated with Systemic Disease

INTRODUCTION Print Section Listen Neuropathies are associated with a number of systemic disorders (Table 16-1). Neuropathies related to vasculitis, infection, endocrinopathies, cancer, and medications are discussed in other chapters. The…

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Neuropathies Associated with Malignancy

Dec 31, 2018 by in PSYCHIATRY Comments Off on Neuropathies Associated with Malignancy

INTRODUCTION Print Section Listen Patients with malignancy can develop peripheral neuropathies as the result of (1) a direct effect of the cancer by invasion or compression of the nerves, (2)…

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Myotonic Dystrophies

Dec 31, 2018 by in PSYCHIATRY Comments Off on Myotonic Dystrophies

INTRODUCTION Print Section Listen Myotonic dystrophy is the most common myotonic disorder (Table 31-1). There are at least two genetically distinct forms of myotonic dystrophy: Dystrophica myotonia type 1 (DM1)…

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Neuropathies Associated with Infections

Dec 31, 2018 by in PSYCHIATRY Comments Off on Neuropathies Associated with Infections

INTRODUCTION Print Section Listen Neuropathies can result directly from various bacterial and viral infections, as well as from an indirect or parainfectious autoimmune response to the infection (Table 17-1). Parainfectious…

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