8 Elongated and Pediculated Pericranial Flap for Endonasal Reconstruction of the Entire Ventral Skull Base Eder da Silva Rocha, Felipe Bicalho Maluf, Carlos Eduardo Prata Fernandes Ferrarez, Cassius Vinicius Correa…
4 Anatomical Landmarks of Anterior Approaches: An Endoscopic View Cristian Ferrareze Nunes and Juan C. Fernandez-Miranda Abstract Knowledge of the anatomical landmarks of anterior approaches to the skull base is…
Instrumentation for Endoscopic Skull Base Surgery Miguel M. Sanchez, Joao Paulo Almeida, Claire Karekezi, and Fred Gentili Abstract The advent of new technology during the last two decades has paved…
5 Direct Microscopic Transsphenoidal Surgery with Hybrid Use of Endoscopy Imad N. Kanaan Abstract The merits of direct endonasal microscopic transsphenoidal surgery (TSS) with the hybrid use of endoscopy are…
2 Natural History and Management Options of Unruptured Brain Arteriovenous Malformation Michael Kerin Morgan Abstract The annual risk of intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) from an unruptured brain arteriovenous malformation (bAVM) is…
26 Natural History and Management Options of Cerebral Lymphoma Jordan Elizabeth Cory and Mohammed Awad Abstract Cerebral lymphomas are relatively uncommon tumors that affect the lymph tissues of the brain….
17 Natural History and Management Options of Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Michael A. Silva and Nirav J. Patel Abstract Aneurysm subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) continues to impose devastating consequences on patients despite…
13 Natural History and Management Options of Craniopharyngioma Harshad R. Purandare and Basant K. Misra Abstract Craniopharyngioma is benign, slow-growing, cystic epithelial tumor that arises from the remnants of the…
11 Natural History and Management Options of Low-Grade Glioma Rebecca J. Limb, Cristian Gragnaniello, and Leon T. Lai Abstract This chapter aims to summarize the most up-to-date literature on the…
27 Natural History and Management Options of Normal-Pressure Hydrocephalus Bob Homapour and Chris Xenos Abstract Normal pressure hydrocephalus is a form of communicating hydrocephalus that generally affects the elderly population….
