21 The Extended Endoscopic Endonasal Approach to the Anterior Fossa Joao Paulo Almeida, Miguel M. Sanchez, Claire Karekezi, Allan Vescan, Ian Witterick, Gelareh Zadeh, and Fred Gentili Abstract Endoscopic endonasal…
52 Endoscopic Endonasal Approaches for the Treatment of Vascular Lesions Juan Luis Gómez-Amador, Aldo G. Eguiluz-Meléndez, Cristopher G. Valencia-Ramos, José de Jesús Martínez-Manrique, Samuel Romano-Feinholz, and Luis Alberto Ortega-Porcayo Abstract…
13 Lateral Orbitotomy Approach to the Orbit and Cavernous Sinus Gmaan A. Alzhrani and William T. Couldwell Abstract The transcranial approach is a viable route to reach several lesions in…
43 Anatomy of the Posterior Incisural Space: Microscopic Perspective Mauro A. Tostes Ferreira and Robert F. Spetzler Abstract In this chapter, the authors have described in detail the microsurgical anatomy…
6 The Extended Transsphenoidal Approach (Mid-maxillotomy) to the Clivus Guilherme Henrique Weiler Ceccato, Marcio S. Rassi, Jean G. de Oliveira, and Luis A. B. Borba Abstract Lesions located at clivus…
10 The Endoscopic Transpterygoid Approach to the Parasellar and Infratemporal Fossa Alexandre B. Todeschini, Bradley A. Otto, Ricardo L. Carrau, and Daniel M. Prevedello Abstract The pterygopalatine and infratemporal fossa,…
12 Microsurgical Anatomy of the Orbit Carolina Martins, Alvaro Campero, Marcelo Valença, Izabel Eugênia Costa e Silva, and Albert Rhoton Jr.† Abstract The orbit and its contents are frequently the…
47 Supracerebellar Infratentorial Approach: Endoscopic Perspective Robert T. Wicks, Xiaochun Zhao, and Peter Nakaji Abstract The supracerebellar infratentorial approach can provide direct access to potential pathologies of the pineal region,…
51 Intracranial–Intracranial Bypass for Treatment of Complex Vascular Lesions and Tumors Gabriel Mauricio Longo-Calderón, Edgar Nathal, and Jorge Mura Abstract Complex neurovascular revascularization procedures have evolved in the last five…
41 Surgical Treatment for Atlantoaxial Instability Atul Goel Abstract Chronic or longstanding atlantoaxial instability is usually of central or axial variety. In such form of dislocation dynamic imaging does not…
