Abbreviations BOLD blood oxygen level-dependent CS cervical spondylosis CST corticospinal tract CSM cervical spondylosis myelopathy DTI diffusion tensor imaging FA fractional anisotropy FC functional connectivity GM gray matter fMRI functional…
List of abbreviations ADL activities of daily living AIS ASIA impairment scale FES functional electrical stimulation SC spinal cord SCI spinal cord injury Introduction Spasticity is a common complication after…
Abbreviations 25(OH)D 25 hydroxyvitamin D aBMD areal bone mineral density AIS ASIA Impairment Scale BMD bone mineral density BMI Bone Mass Index BWSTT body-weight exercises supported treadmill training CTX-I type…
Abbreviations aPTT activated partial thromboplastin time CSCM Consortium for Spinal Cord Medicine CT computed tomography CTPA CT pulmonary angiography CUS compression ultrasonography DVT deep venous thrombosis GCS graduated compression stockings…
Abbreviations ISNCSCI International Standards for Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury NPIAP National Pressure Injury Advisory Panel PI pressure injury SCI spinal cord injury TSCI traumatic spinal cord injury Introduction…
List of abbreviations AB able-bodied CNS central nervous system DRGS dorsal root ganglion stimulation IL interleukin PAG periaqueductal gray PNS peripheral nerve stimulation PT physical therapy RVM rostral ventromedial medulla…
List of abbreviations BR body representation PPS peripersonal space RT response times SCI spinal cord injury Introduction Anecdotical reports concerning modifications of the perception of the body, space, and action…
List of abbreviations CCS Central cord syndrome PLC Posterior ligamentous complex TSCI Traumatic spinal cord injury Introduction Worldwide, approximately 30 million individuals live with a traumatic spinal cord injury (TSCI),…
Abbreviations ASIA American Spinal Injury Association ATLS advanced trauma life support CT computerized tomography GSW gunshot wound HIC high-income country ICU intensive care unit LMIC low- and middle-income country MRI…
Introduction There are several common circumstances in which treatments outside the traditional Western Allopathic medical tradition can be useful for patients with treatment-resistant depression (TRD). While many patients benefit only…
