Perioperative Care of the Lower Extremity Orthopedic Patient With Multiple Sclerosis W. Mark Richardson Dale J. Lange Karen Yanelli Introduction Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an immune-mediated disorder that causes a…
Common Foot and Ankle Conditions Associated With Multiple Sclerosis Ronald Guberman Waldemar Majdanski Rock CJay Positano Rock G. Positano Introduction Patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) are encouraged by their health…
Foot and Ankle Manifestations of Multiple Sclerosis Rock CJay Positano Michael A. Ciaramella Rock G. Positano Molly Forlines Introduction The foot and ankle are often overlooked in the assessment of…
Upper Extremity Evaluation in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis Kyle W. Morse Michelle G. Carlson Introduction Multiple sclerosis (MS) can manifest with disabling symptoms of the upper extremities, including reduced grip…
Orthopedic Issues in the Multiple Sclerosis Patient Brandon J. Erickson Joshua S. Dines Introduction Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune, inflammatory disorder resulting in demyelination of the central nervous system…
Otolaryngologic Manifestations of Multiple Sclerosis Alisha N. Dua Tiffany Peng George Alexiades Introduction In the historical study of multiple sclerosis (MS), dysarthria takes on a prominent role as one of…
Dental and Oral Health Considerations in Multiple Sclerosis Danielle E. Currier Gwendolyn S. Reeve Marsha E. Rubin Introduction Dental clinicians are essential members of every patient’s health care team. They…
Multiple Sclerosis in Adolescents and Children Tanuja Chitnis Introduction There has been an increasing awareness of the occurrence of multiple sclerosis (MS) in children and adolescents since approximately 2004. Whether…
Mood Disorders in Multiple Sclerosis Jagriti “Jackie” Bhattarai Jeffrey G. Portnoy Frederick W. Foley Meghan Beier Introduction Mood disorders, such as depression, anxiety, and bipolar disorder are substantially more common…
Cognitive Function in Multiple Sclerosis Jeffrey G. Portnoy Frederick W. Foley Introduction Cognitive dysfunction is a common and impactful manifestation of multiple sclerosis (MS). For decades, it has been known…
