Impact of Comorbidities on Health Outcomes

Jan 2, 2019 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Impact of Comorbidities on Health Outcomes

INTRODUCTION Print Section Listen The World Health Organization defines health as “a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.”1 In…

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Antiepileptic Drug Follow-up and Withdrawal

Jan 2, 2019 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Antiepileptic Drug Follow-up and Withdrawal

OVERVIEW Print Section Listen The aim of epilepsy treatment is cessation of seizures without side effects. In the course of treating the child, the family should be informed, based on…

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Antiepileptic Drugs: How to Choose

Jan 2, 2019 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Antiepileptic Drugs: How to Choose

INTRODUCTION Print Section Listen Following the diagnosis of epilepsy and making the decision to start a treatment, as discussed in the prior chapter, the clinician must choose the most appropriate…

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Depression and Anxiety Disorders in Children with Epilepsy

Jan 2, 2019 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Depression and Anxiety Disorders in Children with Epilepsy

INTRODUCTION Print Section Listen Children with epilepsy are at an increased risk for behavioral or psychiatric comorbidities.1,2 Symptoms of depression, anxiety, and other behavioral difficulties (e.g., impulsivity, inattention) may be…

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Cognitive Deficits in Children with Epilepsy

Jan 2, 2019 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Cognitive Deficits in Children with Epilepsy

INTRODUCTION Print Section Listen Cognitive problems among children with epilepsy are of paramount concern. Cognition includes a variety of skills such as intelligence, attention, learning, remembering, reasoning, judging, planning, and…

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Epilepsy Associated with Chromosomal Disorders

Jan 2, 2019 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Epilepsy Associated with Chromosomal Disorders

OVERVIEW Print Section Listen Many chromosomal anomalies are associated with childhood-onset epilepsy with distinctive features. Accurate electroclinical delineation helps identify chromosomal anomalies in infants classified with cryptogenic epilepsy. Chromosomal disorders…

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Learning Disabilities and ADHD in Children with Epilepsy

Jan 2, 2019 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Learning Disabilities and ADHD in Children with Epilepsy

INTRODUCTION Print Section Listen Children with epilepsy are at risk for cognitive disorders. They experience more academic underachievement and frequently suffer from impaired attention. These problems are found even in…

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Hypothalamic Hamartoma and Gelastic Epilepsy

Jan 2, 2019 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Hypothalamic Hamartoma and Gelastic Epilepsy

OVERVIEW Print Section Listen Hypothalamic hamartomas (HHs) are congenital mass lesions in the region of the third ventricle and tuber cinereum. Their true prevalence is unknown and is approximated to…

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Nonconvulsive Status Epilepticus

Jan 2, 2019 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Nonconvulsive Status Epilepticus

INTRODUCTION Print Section Listen Status epilepticus is the most common neurological emergency in childhood and continues to be associated with significant mortality and morbidity. Although the main determinant of adverse…

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