NEUROLOGY

Common Gastrointestinal and Hepatic Disorders

Dec 26, 2018 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Common Gastrointestinal and Hepatic Disorders

ABSTRACT Print Section Listen Gastrointestinal disorders are frequently encountered by neurologists practicing in a hospital setting. Common problems include abdominal pain, upper or lower gastrointestinal bleeding, constipation with or without…

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Fever, Hypotension, and Reduced Urine Output

Dec 26, 2018 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Fever, Hypotension, and Reduced Urine Output

ABSTRACT Print Section Listen The prompt recognition, evaluation, and management of an acute decompensation in any hospitalized patient directly impacts the clinical outcomes. In this chapter, common presentations, evaluation, and…

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Neuropathies and Motor Neuron Disease

Dec 26, 2018 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Neuropathies and Motor Neuron Disease

ABSTRACT Print Section Listen Peripheral neuropathy is a common presentation on neurology inpatient wards, and may also complicate systemic illness. As such, a systematic approach to diagnosis and management is…

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Myopathies and Neuromuscular Junction Disease

Dec 26, 2018 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Myopathies and Neuromuscular Junction Disease

PART 1—GENERAL APPROACH TO MYOPATHIES Print Section Listen Myopathies are diseases of skeletal muscle. Chronic or subacute weakness from myopathy is usually evaluated in the clinic. In the hospital setting,…

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Common Cardiorespiratory Problems on the Neurology Ward

Dec 26, 2018 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Common Cardiorespiratory Problems on the Neurology Ward

SECTION 1—CARDIOVASCULAR RISK FACTOR MANAGEMENT Print Section Listen CASE 47-1 A 58-year-old woman is hospitalized for a flare-up of progressive relapsing multiple sclerosis (MS) with motor symptoms. Her past medical…

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Rapidly Progressing Dementias

Dec 26, 2018 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Rapidly Progressing Dementias

PART 1—GENERAL APPROACH TO RAPIDLY PROGRESSIVE DEMENTIAS Print Section Listen CASE 32-1 A 64-year-old man presented with rapidly progressive, subacute, nonfluctuating dementia, and recurrent unprovoked falls. He had been well…

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Coma and Other States of Altered Consciousness

Dec 26, 2018 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Coma and Other States of Altered Consciousness

ABSTRACT Print Section Listen Abnormal consciousness is caused by pathologies that specifically alter the function of a neuronal network responsible for causing awareness and alertness. Understanding of the basic concepts…

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Back, Neck, and Limb Pain

Dec 26, 2018 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Back, Neck, and Limb Pain

ABSTRACT Print Section Listen The spine is host to a wide range of afflictions causing an array of neurologic and musculoskeletal symptoms. Frequent etiologies encountered by hospital neurologists include degenerative…

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