Chronic Memory Loss

May 3, 2021 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Chronic Memory Loss

Memory loss that develops over several months to years is most commonly seen in older adults and often prompts concern about the possibility of Alzheimer disease. However, other conditions should…

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Acute Memory Loss

May 3, 2021 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Acute Memory Loss

Abrupt memory loss developing over minutes to days can be a striking clinical picture. Often the symptom is initially mistaken for a confusional state. While some causes of abrupt memory…

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Chronic Cognitive Decline

May 3, 2021 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Chronic Cognitive Decline

Slowly progressive cognitive decline is seen most often in the elderly, and frequently causes great concern to family members, though the affected patient may be unconcerned or even unaware of…

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Aphasia

May 3, 2021 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Aphasia

Aphasia is an acquired disorder of language that is frequently observed in patients with lesions in the left hemisphere. Stroke is one of the most common causes of aphasia; slowly…

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Low Back Pain

May 3, 2021 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Low Back Pain

Acute low back pain spontaneously resolves within 2–4 weeks in the majority of cases. Therefore, in the absence of trauma, fever, known malignancy, or focal neurologic signs or symptoms (such…

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Neck Pain

May 3, 2021 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Neck Pain

A. Neck pain resulting from trauma should be managed with particular caution to avoid causing or exacerbating damage to the cervical spine. When injury to the spinal column is suspected,…

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Chronic Headache

May 3, 2021 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Chronic Headache

Chronic headache is one of the most common neurologic symptoms. The main focus of the initial evaluation of a patient with chronic headache is to (1) determine if the headache…

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Initial Headache

May 3, 2021 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Initial Headache

New headache is a common complaint in the outpatient or emergency room setting. Distinguishing between headaches due to a potentially dangerous cause and those that are benign is paramount. Speed…

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