10.1055/b-0034-84443 Management of Chiari MalformationsHarold L. Rekate and Ruth E. Bristol In articles published in 1891 and 1896, Chiari1,2 described four types of abnormal development of the posterior fossa, which…
10.1055/b-0034-84432 Embryology, Development, andClassification of Disorders of theCraniovertebral JunctionArnold H. Menezes The term craniovertebral junction (CVJ) refers to the occipital bone that surrounds the foramen magnum, the atlas, and the…
10.1055/b-0034-84437 Congenital Malformations of theCraniovertebral JunctionRicardo B. V. Fontes, Vincent C. Traynelis, and John Piper The craniovertebral junction (CVJ) is a complex transition zone between the skull base and cervical…
10.1055/b-0034-84441 Primary Osseous and Metastatic Neoplasms of the Craniovertebral JunctionDaniel M. Sciubba, Camilo A. Molina, Ziya L. Gokaslan, and Jean-Paul Wolinsky Modern advancements in the understanding of neoplastic spine disease…
10.1055/b-0034-84434 Biomechanics of the Craniovertebral JunctionCurtis A. Dickman, Nicholas Theodore, and Neil R. Crawford The craniovertebral junction (CVJ) has unique anatomical characteristics that enable different biomechanical behavior than in other…
10.1055/b-0034-84438 The Rheumatoid Neck: Changing Pathology Requires Altering Surgical StrategiesDavid Choi and Hugh Alan Crockard Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a relatively new disease in the Western world. The first accurate…
10.1055/b-0034-84436 Neurological Findings of Craniovertebral Junction DiseaseDavid M. Benglis and Allan D. Levi Neurological manifestations of craniovertebral junction (CVJ) disease may result from various etiologies, therefore making the localization of…
10.1055/b-0034-84440 Bone Softening Diseases and Disorders of Bone MetabolismH. Louis Harkey and Winston T. Capel Metabolic diseases of the bone are a heterogeneous group of skeletal disorders in which there…
10.1055/b-0034-92324 Bacterial Brain AbscessPeter D. Kim and Walter A. Hall Bacterial brain abscess is a life-threatening entity encountered in a wide variety of clinical settings. The condition is often lethal…
10.1055/b-0034-92333 Pediatric Central Nervous System InfectionsIan Mutchnick and Thomas M. Moriarty This chapter focuses on two of the most common pediatric infectious conditions requiring neurosurgical intervention: intracranial focal suppurative infections…
