Cerebral Palsy

Jan 2, 2019 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Cerebral Palsy

Definition and Epidemiology Print Section Listen Cerebral palsy (CP) is a general term used for a group of nonprogressive disorders of movement and posture caused by abnormal development of, or…

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Pediatric Sleep Medicine

Jan 2, 2019 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Pediatric Sleep Medicine

Definitions and Epidemiology Print Section Listen Pediatric and adolescent sleep disorders are common and often disturbing to either the patient or the family. Sleep disorders can adversely impact physical and…

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Headache

Jan 2, 2019 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Headache

Understanding Pediatric Headaches Print Section Listen Headaches are common in children, with the average age of onset at 7 for boys and 11 for girls. The frequency of migraine increases…

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Paroxysmal Disorders

Jan 2, 2019 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Paroxysmal Disorders

Paroxysmal Disorders: Introduction Print Section Listen Three of the most common neurological paroxysmal disorders in childhood are headache, sleep disorders, and epilepsy. As these subjects are examined thoroughly in other…

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Learning and Language Disorders

Jan 2, 2019 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Learning and Language Disorders

Definitions and Epidemiology Print Section Listen Learning and language disorders are a heterogeneous group of neurobiological disorders involving impairments in the acquisition and/or use of spoken (oral) language, written language…

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Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

Jan 2, 2019 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

Definition and Epidemiology Print Section Listen Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most frequently encountered disorders in pediatric and adolescent medical practice. ADHD is a complex developmental disorder of…

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Ataxia

Jan 2, 2019 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Ataxia

Definition/Epidemiology Print Section Listen Ataxia is a term derived from Greek referring to impairment and lack of ability to coordinate or perform voluntary movements.1 Ataxia can present and be noted…

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Seizures and Epilepsy

Jan 2, 2019 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Seizures and Epilepsy

Definitions and Epidemiology Print Section Listen A general simplified definition of a seizure is a sudden temporary change in brain function caused by an abnormal rhythmic electrical discharge. Epilepsy is,…

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Febrile Seizures

Jan 2, 2019 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on Febrile Seizures

Definitions and Epidemiology Print Section Listen Febrile seizures are convulsions induced by a fever in infants or young children. They are the most common type of seizure during childhood. While…

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