Conjunctivitis (Acute)

Aug 28, 2016 by in PSYCHIATRY Comments Off on Conjunctivitis (Acute)

Conjunctivitis (Acute) Evaluation General—inflammation of the mucous membrane that covers the anterior surface of the eye from the inner surface of the eyelid to the corneal edge Clinical (in general)—“red/pink…

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Congestive Heart Failure

Aug 28, 2016 by in PSYCHIATRY Comments Off on Congestive Heart Failure

Congestive Heart Failure Evaluation General—clinical syndrome which affects heart function; that is, the ability to fill and/or pump blood Clinical—dyspnea, fatigue, edema (lungs and legs); + jugular venous pressure (JVP),…

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The Common Cold

Aug 28, 2016 by in PSYCHIATRY Comments Off on The Common Cold

The Common Cold Evaluation General—the common cold is a lay term for mild upper respiratory illness. Clinical—self-limited disease restricted to the upper respiratory tract; mean duration is 7 to 10…

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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Aug 28, 2016 by in PSYCHIATRY Comments Off on Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Evaluation General—progressive airflow limitation secondary to chronic inflammation of the lung and airways This process that destroys the lung results in emphysema, chronic bronchitis, or both….

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Cerebrovascular Disease: Transient Ischemic Attack and Stroke

Aug 28, 2016 by in PSYCHIATRY Comments Off on Cerebrovascular Disease: Transient Ischemic Attack and Stroke

Cerebrovascular Disease: Transient Ischemic Attack and Stroke Cerebrovascular disease (CVD) General—disorders affecting part of the brain transiently or permanently by ischemia or bleeding Classification Transient ischemic attack (TIA) Brief neurologic…

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Candidiasis—Mucocutaneous Infections

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Candidiasis—Mucocutaneous Infections Candidiasis (most common opportunistic fungal infection) General—ranges from localized mucocutaneous infection to life-threatening disseminated infection Etiology Candida albicans is the most common. Other common culpable candida species include…

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Burns

Aug 28, 2016 by in PSYCHIATRY Comments Off on Burns

Burns Classification The traditional classification (first, second, or third degree) is being replaced by a system based on depth (see Table 2.11.1). Acute management After establishing classification based on depth,…

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Bronchitis (Acute)

Aug 28, 2016 by in PSYCHIATRY Comments Off on Bronchitis (Acute)

Bronchitis (Acute) Evaluation Description—“chest cold” in a patient without underlying cardiopulmonary disease lasting <A onclick="get_content(event,'AB1-M12'); return false;" onmouseover="window.status=this.title; return true;" onmouseout="window.status=''; return true;" title="<3 weeks Clinical Main symptoms—coughwithin 2 days…

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Asthma

Aug 28, 2016 by in PSYCHIATRY Comments Off on Asthma

Asthma Evaluation Description—a chronic disorder of the airways characterized by Variable airflow obstruction (usually reversible with treatment or spontaneously) Bronchial hyper-responsiveness Airway inflammation related to immunologically mediated (e.g., immunoglobulin E…

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Arrhythmias

Aug 28, 2016 by in PSYCHIATRY Comments Off on Arrhythmias

Arrhythmias REMEMBER: With arrhythmias, get vital signs, an electrocardiography (EKG), and a rhythm strip. Supraventricular arrhythmias Premature atrial complexes (PACs) General—generated from an atrial ectopic focus; therefore, P wave is…

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