10.1055/b-0040-175282 35 Carotid-Cavernous Fistula EmbolizationStephan A. Munich, Giuseppe Lanzino, and Leonardo Rangel-Castilla General Description Carotid cavernous fistulas (CCFs) are characterized by an abnormal connection between the internal carotid artery (ICA)…
10.1055/b-0040-175283 36 Endovascular Treatment of EpistaxisGary B. Rajah and Leonardo Rangel-Castilla General Description Epistaxis is a common condition, with more than half of adults experiencing nasal bleeding at some point….
10.1055/b-0040-175275 28 Novel Aneurysm Neck Reconstruction DevicesStephan A. Munich and Leonardo Rangel-Castilla General Description Cerebral aneurysms located at bifurcations often provide a unique challenge for endovascular treatment. They require protection…
10.1055/b-0040-175279 32 Arteriovenous Embolization with N-butyl-2-cyanoacrylateKunal Vakharia, Muhammad Waqas, Michael K. Tso, Adnan H. Siddiqui, and Elad I. Levy General Description N-butyl-2-cyanoacrylate ([n-BCA]; Trufill, DePuy Synthes) and Onyx (Medtronic) are…
10.1055/b-0040-175286 39 Carotid Blowout Syndrome and Vessel Sacrifice or ReconstructionLorenzo Rinaldo, Giuseppe Lanzino, and Leonardo Rangel-Castilla General Description Carotid blowout syndrome (CBS) refers to the signs and symptoms associated with…
10.1055/b-0040-175285 38 Embolization of Carotid Body TumorsKunal Vakharia, Muhammad Waqas, Alexander R. Neary, Adnan H. Siddiqui, and Elad I. Levy General Description Paragangliomas are rare neuroendocrine tumors derived from extra-adrenal…
10.1055/b-0040-175276 29 Aneurysm Embolization with Liquid Embolic AgentsGary B. Rajah and Leonardo Rangel-Castilla Introduction Liquid embolic agents include nonadhesive Onyx (ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer (Medtronic), adhesive N-butyl-2-cyanoacrylate (NBCA) (Trufill, DePuy…
10.1055/b-0040-175274 27 Intrasaccular Flow Diverter for Intracranial Aneurysms (WEB)Gary B. Rajah, Leonardo Rangel-Castilla, Willem Jan van Rooij, and Jo P. Peluso General Description Intrasaccular devices are an alternative to endovascular…
10.1055/b-0040-175271 24 Balloon-Assisted CoilingLeonardo Rangel-Castilla and Giuseppe Lanzino General Description Balloon-assisted techniques for aneurysm coiling are essential for endovascular neurosurgeons. Balloon-assisted coiling is mainly used for aneurysm neck remodeling and…
10.1055/b-0040-175266 19 Posterior Circulation Mechanical ThrombectomyJason M. Davies, Elad I. Levy, and Adnan H. Siddiqui General Description Although strokes to the posterior circulation territory are less frequent than those to…
