12 Lateral Fixation Systems
Simon P. Lalehzarian, Benjamin Khechen, Brittany E. Haws, Kaitlyn L. Cardinal, Jordan A. Guntin, Eric H. Lamoutte, and Kern Singh 12 Lateral Fixation Systems 12.1 Introduction Vertebral plates are another…
16 Surgical Navigation Systems
Simon P. Lalehzarian, Benjamin Khechen, Brittany E. Haws, Kaitlyn L. Cardinal, Jordan A. Guntin, and Kern Singh 16 Surgical Navigation Systems 16.1 Introduction Intraoperative imaging used in the placement of…
10 Lateral Retractor Systems
Mohammed Abbas, Benjamin Khechen, Brittany E. Haws, Jordan A. Guntin, Kaitlyn L. Cardinal, and Kern Singh 10 Lateral Retractor Systems 10.1 Introduction Of the various minimally invasive surgery (MIS) approaches,…
7 Facet Screw Systems
Simon P. Lalehzarian, Benjamin Khechen, Brittany E. Haws, Kaitlyn L. Cardinal, Jordan A. Guntin, and Kern Singh 7 Facet Screw Systems 7.1 Introduction The posterior approach for facet screw fixation…
9 Introduction to MIS Lateral Approach
Sravisht Iyer, Benjamin Khechen, Brittany E. Haws, Jordan A. Guntin, Kaitlyn L. Cardinal, and Kern Singh 9 Introduction to MIS Lateral Approach 9.1 Introduction The lateral minimally invasive surgery (MIS)…
5 Percutaneous Pedicle Screw Systems
Simon P. Lalehzarian, Benjamin Khechen, Brittany E. Haws, Jordan A. Guntin, Kaitlyn L. Cardinal, and Kern Singh 5 Percutaneous Pedicle Screw Systems 5.1 Introduction Pedicle screws evolved from the original…
6 Cortical Screw Systems
Simon P. Lalehzarian, Benjamin Khechen, Brittany E. Haws, Kaitlyn L. Cardinal, Jordan A. Guntin, Sravisht Iyer, and Kern Singh 6 Cortical Screw Systems 6.1 Introduction The posterior approach for cortical…
3 Posterior Retractor Systems
Mohammed Abbas, Benjamin Khechen, Brittany E. Haws, Ankur S. Narain, Fady Hijji, Kaitlyn L. Cardinal, Jordan A. Guntin, and Kern Singh 3 Posterior Retractor Systems 3.1 Introduction 3.1.1 Retractor Components…
Part I Posterior Approach
Benjamin Khechen, Brittany E. Haws, Ankur Narain, Fady Hijji, Jordan A. Guntin, Kaitlyn L. Cardinal, and Kern Singh 2 Introduction to MIS Posterior Approach 2.1 Introduction The minimally invasive spine…
1 Minimally Invasive Spinal Instrumentation: Past, Present, and Future
Benjamin Khechen, Britany E. Haws, Kaitlyn L. Cardinal, Jordan A. Guntin, and Kern Singh 1 Minimally Invasive Spinal Instrumentation: Past, Present, and Future In recent decades, technological advances in minimally…
