MYOCLONUS

Jun 19, 2016 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on MYOCLONUS

CHAPTER 34 MYOCLONUS Hiroshi Shibasaki The term myoclonus originates from report of a case by Friedreich in 1881 with the title of “paramyoclonus multiplex.” The patient was a 50-year-old man…

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NEUROLOGY OF PULMONOLOGY AND ACID-BASE DISTURBANCE

Jun 19, 2016 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on NEUROLOGY OF PULMONOLOGY AND ACID-BASE DISTURBANCE

CHAPTER 120 NEUROLOGY OF PULMONOLOGY AND ACIDBASE DISTURBANCE Boby Varkey Maramattom, Eelco F.M. Wijdicks Respiration is essential for cellular metabolism, and no other organ is more dependent on oxygen supply…

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THE LEUKODYSTROPHIES

Jun 19, 2016 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on THE LEUKODYSTROPHIES

CHAPTER 80 THE LEUKODYSTROPHIES Hugo W. Moser, Sakkubai Naidu The leukodystrophies are now defined as disorders that (1) have a known or presumptive genetic cause; (2) have a progressive clinical…

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MOTOR SPEECH AND SWALLOWING DISORDERS

Jun 19, 2016 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on MOTOR SPEECH AND SWALLOWING DISORDERS

CHAPTER 12 MOTOR SPEECH AND SWALLOWING DISORDERS Richard A.L. Macdonell, Rhonda Holmes Motor speech relies on a complex interaction of the resonatory, respiratory, articulatory, and laryngeal neuromuscular systems.1 Coordination of…

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METABOLIC, IMMUNE-MEDIATED, AND TOXIC NEUROPATHIES

Jun 19, 2016 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on METABOLIC, IMMUNE-MEDIATED, AND TOXIC NEUROPATHIES

CHAPTER 83 METABOLIC, IMMUNE-MEDIATED, AND TOXIC NEUROPATHIES Louis H. Weimer, Yaacov Anziska Acquired peripheral neuropathy is a highly prevalent and often overlooked condition. Most patients and many physicians are not…

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MANAGEMENT OF STATUS EPILEPTICUS

Jun 19, 2016 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on MANAGEMENT OF STATUS EPILEPTICUS

CHAPTER 54 MANAGEMENT OF STATUS EPILEPTICUS Padmaja Kandula, Cynthia Harden Known case reports of epilepsy date as far back as the 16th century, but the term status epilepticus was first…

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ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF MUSCLE AND NERVE

Jun 19, 2016 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF MUSCLE AND NERVE

CHAPTER 81 ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF MUSCLE AND NERVE Austin Sumner, Amparo Gutierrez NERVE The fundamental property of nerve that distinguishes it from other cells in the body is its…

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NEUROLOGY OF COMMON ELECTROLYTE DISORDERS

Jun 19, 2016 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on NEUROLOGY OF COMMON ELECTROLYTE DISORDERS

CHAPTER 116 NEUROLOGY OF COMMON ELECTROLYTE DISORDERS Martin A. Samuels, Julian L. Seifter HYPEROSMOLALITY AND HYPERTONICITY Normal serum, and therefore body fluid, osmolality is in the range of 275 to…

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THE NEGLECT SYNDROME

Jun 19, 2016 by in NEUROLOGY Comments Off on THE NEGLECT SYNDROME

CHAPTER 6 THE NEGLECT SYNDROME Elsdon Storey There are few more dramatic sights in clinical neurology than a patient ignoring one half of his or her environment, including one half…

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