Pial Enhancement Yoshimi Anzai, MD, MPH Judy Tan, MD DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS Common Meningitis Metastases, Meningeal Cerebral Infarction, Subacute Neurosarcoid Less Common Vasculitis Glioblastoma Multiforme Sturge-Weber Syndrome Moyamoya Rare but Important…
Dural-based Masses, Multiple Miral D. Jhaveri, MD DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS Common Meningioma (Multiple Meningiomatosis) Metastases, Meningeal Subdural Hematomas, Chronic Less Common Neurosarcoid Neurofibromatosis Type 2 Lymphoma, Metastatic, Intracranial Rare but Important…
Macrocephaly Susan I. Blaser, MD, FRCPC DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS Common Benign Familial Macrocrania Hydrocephalus and Obstructed CSF Spaces Intraventricular Hemorrhage Aqueductal Stenosis Arachnoid Cyst Enlarged Subarachnoid Spaces Villous Hypertrophy of the…
Dural-based Mass, Solitary Miral D. Jhaveri, MD DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS Common Epidural Hematoma Meningioma Metastases, Meningeal Neurosarcoid Lymphoma, Metastatic, Intracranial Empyema Less Common Tuberculosis Meningioma, Atypical and Malignant Benign Nonmeningothelial Tumors…
Microcephaly Susan I. Blaser, MD, FRCPC DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS Common Secondary/Acquired from Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy TORCH Infections Nonaccidental Trauma Meningitis Fetal Alcohol Syndrome Less Common Primary/Genetic with Gyral Simplification Cortical Dysplasia…
Falx Lesions Miral D. Jhaveri, MD DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS Common Physiologic Calcification, Dura Osseous Metaplasia Subdural Hematoma, Acute Meningioma Metastases, Meningeal Less Common Neurosarcoid Extra-Axial Empyema Rare but Important Intracranial Hypotension…
Thick Dura/Arachnoid, Generalized Yoshimi Anzai, MD, MPH Judy Tan, MD DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS Common Dural Thickening, Post-Operative Metastases, Meningeal Subdural Hematoma, Chronic Meningitis Intracranial Hypotension Less Common Neurosarcoid Lymphoma, Metastatic, Intracranial…
Dural Calcification(s) Miral D. Jhaveri, MD DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS Common Physiologic Calcification, Dura Osseous Metaplasia (Falx Contains Fatty Marrow) Meningioma Subdural Hematoma, Chronic Less Common Basal Cell Nevus Syndrome Benign Nonmeningothelial…
Sclerotic Skull Lesion, Solitary Miral D. Jhaveri, MD DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS Common Metastasis Osteoma Fibrous Dysplasia Meningioma-Associated Hyperostosis Paget Disease Less Common Osteomyelitis, Skull (Chronic) Calcified Cephalohematoma Rare but Important Calvarium…
Sclerotic Skull Lesions, Multiple Miral D. Jhaveri, MD DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS Common Metastases, Skull Less Common Fibrous Dysplasia Paget Disease Rare but Important Hyperparathyroidism (“Brown Tumor”) Osteoma Osteopoikilosis Melorheostosis Osteopathia Striata…
