16 Surgical Navigation Systems
Simon P. Lalehzarian, Benjamin Khechen, Brittany E. Haws, Kaitlyn L. Cardinal, Jordan A. Guntin, and Kern Singh 16 Surgical Navigation Systems 16.1 Introduction Intraoperative imaging used in the placement of…
Simon P. Lalehzarian, Benjamin Khechen, Brittany E. Haws, Kaitlyn L. Cardinal, Jordan A. Guntin, and Kern Singh 16 Surgical Navigation Systems 16.1 Introduction Intraoperative imaging used in the placement of…
Mohammed Abbas, Benjamin Khechen, Brittany E. Haws, Jordan A. Guntin, Kaitlyn L. Cardinal, and Kern Singh 10 Lateral Retractor Systems 10.1 Introduction Of the various minimally invasive surgery (MIS) approaches,…
Simon P. Lalehzarian, Benjamin Khechen, Brittany E. Haws, Kaitlyn L. Cardinal, Jordan A. Guntin, and Kern Singh 7 Facet Screw Systems 7.1 Introduction The posterior approach for facet screw fixation…
Sravisht Iyer, Benjamin Khechen, Brittany E. Haws, Jordan A. Guntin, Kaitlyn L. Cardinal, and Kern Singh 9 Introduction to MIS Lateral Approach 9.1 Introduction The lateral minimally invasive surgery (MIS)…
Simon P. Lalehzarian, Benjamin Khechen, Brittany E. Haws, Jordan A. Guntin, Kaitlyn L. Cardinal, and Kern Singh 5 Percutaneous Pedicle Screw Systems 5.1 Introduction Pedicle screws evolved from the original…
Simon P. Lalehzarian, Benjamin Khechen, Brittany E. Haws, Kaitlyn L. Cardinal, Jordan A. Guntin, Sravisht Iyer, and Kern Singh 6 Cortical Screw Systems 6.1 Introduction The posterior approach for cortical…
Mohammed Abbas, Benjamin Khechen, Brittany E. Haws, Ankur S. Narain, Fady Hijji, Kaitlyn L. Cardinal, Jordan A. Guntin, and Kern Singh 3 Posterior Retractor Systems 3.1 Introduction 3.1.1 Retractor Components…
Benjamin Khechen, Brittany E. Haws, Ankur Narain, Fady Hijji, Jordan A. Guntin, Kaitlyn L. Cardinal, and Kern Singh 2 Introduction to MIS Posterior Approach 2.1 Introduction The minimally invasive spine…
Benjamin Khechen, Britany E. Haws, Kaitlyn L. Cardinal, Jordan A. Guntin, and Kern Singh 1 Minimally Invasive Spinal Instrumentation: Past, Present, and Future In recent decades, technological advances in minimally…
10.1055/b-0040-177403 21 Techniques for Spinal Instrumentation in the Aging SpineDarryl DiRisio Abstract In this chapter, the challenges pertaining to instrumentation of the aged spine will be discussed, especially as it…