NEUROSURGERY

The Control of Gaze

May 8, 2017 by in NEUROSURGERY Comments Off on The Control of Gaze

The Control of Gaze   Six Neuronal Control Systems Keep the Eyes on Target An Active Fixation System Keeps the Fovea on a Stationary Target The Saccadic System Points the…

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Sexual Differentiation of the Nervous System

May 8, 2017 by in NEUROSURGERY Comments Off on Sexual Differentiation of the Nervous System

Sexual Differentiation of the Nervous System   Genes and Hormones Determine Physical Differences Between Males and Females Chromosomal Sex Directs the Gonadal Differentiation of the Embryo Gonads Synthesize Hormones That…

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The Organization of Cognition

May 8, 2017 by in NEUROSURGERY Comments Off on The Organization of Cognition

The Organization of Cognition   Functionally Related Areas of Cortex Lie Close Together Sensory Information Is Processed in the Cortex in Serial Pathways Parallel Pathways in Each Sensory Modality Lead…

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Patterning the Nervous System

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Patterning the Nervous System   The Neural Tube Becomes Regionalized Early in Embryogenesis Secreted Signals Promote Neural Cell Fate Development of the Neural Plate Is Induced by Signals from the…

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Seizures and Epilepsy

May 8, 2017 by in NEUROSURGERY Comments Off on Seizures and Epilepsy

Seizures and Epilepsy   Classification of Seizures and the Epilepsies Is Important for Pathogenesis and Treatment Seizures Are Temporary Disruptions of Brain Function Epilepsy Is the Chronic Condition of Recurrent…

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Synaptic Integration in the Central Nervous System

May 8, 2017 by in NEUROSURGERY Comments Off on Synaptic Integration in the Central Nervous System

Synaptic Integration in the Central Nervous System   Central Neurons Receive Excitatory and Inhibitory Inputs Excitatory and Inhibitory Synapses Have Distinctive Ultrastructures Excitatory Synaptic Transmission Is Mediated by Ionotropic Glutamate…

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Visual Processing and Action

May 8, 2017 by in NEUROSURGERY Comments Off on Visual Processing and Action

Visual Processing and Action   Successive Fixations Focus Our Attention in the Visual Field Attention Selects Objects for Further Visual Examination Activity in the Parietal Lobe Correlates with Attention Paid…

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The Autonomic Motor System and the Hypothalamus

May 8, 2017 by in NEUROSURGERY Comments Off on The Autonomic Motor System and the Hypothalamus

The Autonomic Motor System and the Hypothalamus   The Autonomic Motor System Mediates Homeostasis The Autonomic System Contains Visceral Motor Neurons That Are Organized into Ganglia Preganglionic Neurons Are Localized…

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