Fig. 49.1 PRSS instrumentation: (a) implant components; (b) surgical tools The screw hooks are fixed on the lamina, which minimizes the risk of dislodgement of the hooks. Plate rod is…
Fig. 30.1 (a, b) A 4-year-old boy with collapsing kyphoscoliosis due to congenital myopathy (March 2007); (c, d) scoliosis curves measuring 95 and 90°, with 85° kyphosis; (e) correction after…
Fig. 11.1 The anterior formation defect (a) is accompanied with fused lamina on the posterior spine (b) Fig. 11.2 The level of the anterior (a) and the posterior (b) vertebral…
Fig. 23.1 Radiograph of a skeletally immature patient demonstrating sagittal plane pelvic parameters. PI pelvic incidence, PT pelvic tilt, SS sacral slope These sagittal spinopelvic values for children have been…
Fig. 45.1 (a) Radiographs from preclinical trial of first implant design, knee hemiepiphyseal staples with shortened tines. Left: Immediate postoperative. Right: 6 weeks postoperative. Bone fixation was obviously insufficient, but…
Fig. 6.1 Stationary mount used to photograph the specimens. Shown is a rib model on the grid used to obtain high-resolution photographs in six projections A total of 6226 high-resolution…
Fig. 47.1 MAGEC System: (a) MAGEC rods (1) standard and (2) offset (b) MAGEC Manual Distractor (MMD) (c) Magnet Locator (MML) and (d) External Remote Controller (ERC model 1) (Courtesy…
Fig. 41.1 (a, b) The Shilla growing screw: a polyaxial pedicle screw with a cap that fixes to the top of the screw and snaps off for a low profile…
Fig. 36.1 Patient is a 2 + 9-year-old female with infantile idiopathic scoliosis. (a, b) She presented with a 126° scoliosis and thoracic kyphosis deformity. She had a normal total spine MRI…
Fig. 14.1 The basic lesion of most children with myelomeningocele is the open neural placode. The dorsal surface is the interior of the neural tube while the ventral surface is…
