White Matter Anatomy

Dec 24, 2017 by in NEUROSURGERY Comments Off on White Matter Anatomy

References 1. Habas C, Cabanis EA (2007) Anatomical parcellation of the brainstem and cerebellar white matter: a preliminary probabilistic tractography study at 3 T. Neuroradiology 49(10):849–863CrossrefPubMed

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Cranial Nerve VII: Facial

Dec 24, 2017 by in NEUROSURGERY Comments Off on Cranial Nerve VII: Facial

Fig. 18.2 Oblique sagittal T2 MR image through the porus acusticus reveals the characteristic “ball in catcher’s mitt” appearance of the facial nerve (arrow) and the vestibulocochlear nerve. The facial nerve…

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Cranial Nerve III: Oculomotor

Dec 24, 2017 by in NEUROSURGERY Comments Off on Cranial Nerve III: Oculomotor

Fig. 14.2 Coronal CISS image: cisternal segment of CN III lies in the “oculomotor triangle” defined superiorly by the posterior cerebral artery and inferiorly by the superior cerebellar artery 14.2 Function…

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Cranial Nerve IV: Trochlear

Dec 24, 2017 by in NEUROSURGERY Comments Off on Cranial Nerve IV: Trochlear

15.2 Function The trochlear nerve has only GSE motor fibers. It innervates the superior oblique muscle, activation of which causes the eye to depress when adducted and to intort (inward…

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Cranial Nerve VIII: Vestibulocochlear

Dec 24, 2017 by in NEUROSURGERY Comments Off on Cranial Nerve VIII: Vestibulocochlear

Fig. 19.2 Oblique sagittal T2W (CSF bright) MRI image through the porus acusticus (opening of the IAC) demonstrates the vestibulocochlear nerve (arrow) inferior and posterior to the facial nerve Fig. 19.3 Oblique…

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Cranial Nerve I: Olfactory

Dec 24, 2017 by in NEUROSURGERY Comments Off on Cranial Nerve I: Olfactory

Fig. 12.1 Coronal CISS image highlights the presence of both olfactory bulbs lying just above the ethmoidal roof (arrow). Note the presence of normal olfactory sulci (arrowhead) Fig. 12.2 Sagittal CISS image…

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Cranial Nerve XII: Hypoglossal

Dec 24, 2017 by in NEUROSURGERY Comments Off on Cranial Nerve XII: Hypoglossal

23.2 Function The hypoglossal nerve has only GSE motor fibers. It innervates the intrinsic and all of the extrinsic tongue muscles except the palatoglossus (which is innervated by CN X)….

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