Intramedullary Spinal Cord Tumors
20Intramedullary Spinal Cord Tumors PAUL R. COOPER AND KAZUTOSHI HIDA History In one of the earliest attempts to excise an intramedullary spinal cord tumor, in 1911, Elsberg inadvertently made several…
Thoracotomy and Thoracoabdominal Transdiaphragmatic Approaches to the Thoracic and Lumbar Spine
30Thoracotomy and Thoracoabdominal Transdiaphragmatic Approaches to the Thoracic and Lumbar Spine ERIC M. MASSICOTTE AND MICHAEL G. FEHLINGS Surgeons need to gain access to the ventral spine at the thoracolumbar…
Oncologic Classification of Vertebral Neoplasms
2Oncologic Classification of Vertebral Neoplasms STEFANO BORIANI AND JAMES N. WEINSTEIN Primary bone tumors of the spine are rare, often unsuspected, and can be misdiagnosed. In a series of 1971…
Spinal Stereotactic Radiosurgery
12Spinal Stereotactic Radiosurgery ISTVAN TAKACS AND ALLAN J. HAMILTON There have been four major advances in stereotactic surgery. The first occurred when the coordinate-based fixation systems used for standardized lesions…
External Beam Radiation Therapy of Tumors of the Spine, Spinal Cord, and Peripheral Nerves
10External Beam Radiation Therapy of Tumors of the Spine, Spinal Cord, and Peripheral Nerves NORMAND J. LAPERRIERE Primary neoplasms of the spine, spinal cord, and spinal peripheral nerves are significantly…
Frameless Stereotaxy for Intraoperative Navigation During Spinal Tumor Resection
18Frameless Stereotaxy for Intraoperative Navigation During Spinal Tumor Resection STEPHEN M. PAPADOPOULOS, ANDREW S.YOUKILIS, AND MIROSLAV BOBEK Frameless stereotaxy for intraoperative navigation during spinal tumor resection can be an effective…
Anterior Thoracolumbar Screw-Rod Instrumentation
37Anterior Thoracolumbar Screw-Rod Instrumentation DIANA BARRETT WISEMAN, GREGORY C. WIGGINS, DAVID LUNDIN, AND CHRISTOPHER I. SHAFFREY Royle1 was the first to describe an anterior spinal cord decompression by removal of…
Corpectomy and Anterior Lateral Thoracic and Lumbar Screw Plate Fixation in the Management of Spinal Tumors
36Corpectomy and Anterior Lateral Thoracic and Lumbar Screw Plate Fixation in the Management of Spinal Tumors SANJIV BHATIA AND ALLAN D. O. LEVI The surgical treatment of spinal tumors, both…
Radiologic Imaging of Tumors of the Spine, Spinal Cord, and Peripheral Nerves
5Radiologic Imaging of Tumors of the Spine, Spinal Cord, and Peripheral Nerves RONALD POBIEL AND ALAN PITT The radiologic evaluation of spinal mass lesions has been evolving since 1980. Refinements…
Electrophysiologic Testing for Diagnosis and Surgical Monitoring During Resection of Tumors of the Spine, Spinal Cord, and Peripheral Nerves
15Electrophysiologic Testing for Diagnosis and Surgical Monitoring During Resection of Tumors of the Spine, Spinal Cord, and Peripheral Nerves ANDREI V. KRASSIOUKOV, DAVID HOULDEN, AND MICHAEL G. FEHLINGS With advances…
