Dizziness is a complex symptom stemming from a wide variety of physiological causes, including vestibular inner-ear issues, neurological conditions, cardiovascular problems, and medication side effects. While many people immediately associate…
A 2020 Neurosurgical Focus review reported that neurosurgery carries one of the highest malpractice burdens of any medical specialty, with roughly 20% of practicing U.S. neurosurgeons facing malpractice litigation annually…
CHAPTER 12 Protocol for Management of Split Cord Malformations Vivek Tandon, Harish Chandrappa, and Ashok K. Mahapatra Table of Contents ■ Introduction ■ Clinical Presentation ■ Classification ■ Investigations ■…
CHAPTER 8 Composite Split Cord Malformations or Multisite Split Cord Malformations Kanwaljeet Garg, Hitesh Inder Singh Rai, and Pankaj K. Singh Table of Contents ■ Introduction ■ Complex Dysraphic Spine…
CHAPTER 2 Embryology of Split Cord Malformations Ashutosh Agarwal, Shweta Kedia, and Ashok K. Mahapatra Table of Contents ■ Introduction ■ Normal Early Human Embryo Development (Journey from 2-Layered to…
CHAPTER 3 Classification of Split Cord Malformations Dattaraj P. Sawarkar, Deepak K. Gupta, and Ashok K. Mahapatra Table of Contents ■ Introduction ■ Pang’s Classification ■ Composite Split Cord Malformations…
CHAPTER 4 Split Cord Malformations Type I Shweta Kedia, Rajesh Meena, and Ashok K. Mahapatra Table of Contents ■ Introduction ■ Anatomy and Classification ■ Inheritance ■ Clinical Presentation ■…
CHAPTER 9 Adult Split Cord Malformations Mohit Agrawal, Manoj Phalak, and Ashok K. Mahapatra Table of Contents ■ Introduction ■ Pathophysiology ■ Demography ■ Clinical Features ■ Imaging ■ Treatment…
